Frequently asked questions
What is a nativity scene?
A nativity scene is a display of Jesus’ birth in Bethlehem, as told in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. It usually shows Mary, Joseph and baby Jesus in a stable or manger, often with shepherds, angels, wise men and animals. Families, churches and schools set one up at Christmas as a simple, visual way to remember why we celebrate.
What’s the difference between a nativity set, a crèche and a manger scene?
They’re mostly different names for the same thing. “Nativity set” or “nativity scene” is the usual term in Australia. “Crèche” (from French) and “crib” are common in Catholic and European traditions, and “manger scene” points to the manger where Jesus was laid. Some people use “crèche” for the stable on its own.
Who are the figures in a nativity set?
The core figures are Mary, Joseph and baby Jesus in the manger. Most sets add an angel, shepherds with sheep, the wise men (often shown as three, after their three gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh) and stable animals such as an ox and donkey. Smaller sets may show only the Holy Family, while larger collections let you add figures over time.
When should you put out a nativity scene?
Many families set up their nativity scene at the start of Advent, four Sundays before Christmas, and leave it up until early January. Some traditions wait until Christmas Eve or Christmas morning to place baby Jesus in the manger, and bring the wise men in on Epiphany (6 January), because Matthew’s Gospel describes their visit separately.
Where did the tradition of nativity scenes come from?
St Francis of Assisi is credited with creating the first nativity scene in Greccio, Italy, in 1223. He used a manger and live animals to help people picture the humble birth of Jesus. The idea spread through churches and homes across Europe, and today nativity sets range from simple carved figures to detailed hand-painted collections.
How do I choose a nativity set?
Start with where it will go and who will handle it. A single manger piece or compact set suits a shelf or mantel, while a larger set with a stable makes a centrepiece. With young children around, sturdy wood or resin pieces hold up better than fragile ceramic. Collectable ranges like Willow Tree let you start small and add figures each year.
Is a nativity set a good Christmas gift?
Yes. A nativity set is a meaningful gift for a new home, a couple’s first Christmas, godparents or grandparents, and many families bring theirs out every year for decades. Pair it with a children’s Christmas book or an Advent devotional to help the whole family reflect on the Christmas story together.
